| ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 35% ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠳ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ 7 | — 8 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠡᠶᠢᠯᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠴᠦ ᠨᠦᠢᠷ ᠳᠤᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠴᠤ | ᠤᠨᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠮᠠ ᠶᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠳᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡᠳ | ᠰᠤᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | 1. ᠨᠦᠢᠷᠮᠤᠬᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠺᠠᠯᠢᠹᠦᠷᠨᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠨᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠰᠧᠷᠢ᠂ ᠰᠦᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠨᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠡᠶᠢᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠦᠢᠷᠮᠤᠬᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠳᠤᠭᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠪᠤᠶᠠ ᠭᠡᠳ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠤᠨᠳᠠᠴᠢᠬᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠮᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠦᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠳᠡᠶᠢᠮᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠰᠦᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠨᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠡᠶᠢᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠴᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | 2. ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠮᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠤᠩᠬᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠨᠠ᠃ ᠴᠤᠩᠬᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠦᠷᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠦᠢᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠢᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠬᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠢᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠳᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠠᠷᠢᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | | ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠮᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠠᠷᠢᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠤᠨᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠦᠷᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠡᠷᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠴᠢᠰᠦᠨ ᠴᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠨᠦᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠢᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ | 3. ᠦᠷᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠦᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠮᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠴᠢ ᠨᠢᠰᠢ᠂ ᠦᠷᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠤᠷᠮᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠢᠬᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠦᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠪᠠᠯ | ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯᠳᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠢᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠳᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠠᠷᠢᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠬᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠭᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | 4. ᠡᠷᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠮᠡ ᠳᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠫᠠᠰᠠᠯᠠᠶᠢᠷᠣ᠋᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭ | + ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ + ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠡᠳᠡᠩ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠡᠳᠡᠩ + ᠦᠨᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠰᠦ + ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ + ᠰᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ | ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ᠂ ᠢᠳᠡᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠬᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭ + ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠦ᠃ ᠡᠷᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ᠂ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠭᠡᠭᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠮᠡ ᠳᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠳᠠᠢ᠃ ᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭ᠂ ᠦᠨᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠰᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠰᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠭᠡᠭᠯᠢᠭ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠦᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠦᠭᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠳᠤᠭᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ︔ | ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠸᠢᠲ᠋ᠠᠮᠢᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯ ᠡᠯᠧᠮᠧᠨ᠋ᠲ ᠢ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ | | 5. ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠦᠷᠯᠦᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠺᠤᠹᠧ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠦᠷᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠡᠷᠳᠡ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠰᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠺᠤᠤᠯ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠺᠤᠹᠧᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠰᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠺᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠬᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠫᠠᠰᠠᠯᠠᠶᠢᠷᠣ᠋᠂ ᠺᠤᠹᠧ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ | ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠺᠤᠹᠧ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ | ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠯ ᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠴᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ | ᠃ | | 6 . ᠡᠷᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠰᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠮᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠹᠠᠪᠦ᠋ᠯ᠂ ᠦᠷᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠡᠷᠳᠡ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ | ᠳᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠨᠦᠢᠷ ᠳᠤᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠤᠨᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠦᠩᠭᠡᠨ | ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠪᠡᠯ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠨᠠ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠨᠦᠢᠷ ᠳᠤᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠳᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠷᠢᠰᠢᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠮᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠳᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠬᠤᠯᠠ | ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠷᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ 10 | ᠮᠢᠨᠦ᠋ᠲ ᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠪᠠᠷᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠳ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠳᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | | | | | | | | |